You’re familiar with Amazon.com’s recommendation feature: “People who bought this book, also bought these books.”
Aggregate Knowledge is a Menlo Park start-up offering such a recommendation service on a mass scale — to any Web site. But it does Amazon one-better by watching consumer reading patterns online, and giving recommendation feedback immediately. (Amazon updates its recommendations once a month)
By all accounts, AK is doing very well. It started in April, and is already making $2 million in annualized revenue, according to chief exec Paul Martino. Tomorrow, it will announce it has won $5 million from Silicon Valley venture capital firm Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers. First Round Capital and others invested $500,000 in an earlier seed round. It employs 21 people, up from three in April. Recommendations are hotter than many people realize. Amazon says 35 percent of product sales result from recommendations. Martino, formerly at Tribe, said he noticed the power of recommendations while working at his previous company, Tribe — and thus his decision to launch AK.
We last wrote about AK here
Overstock.com is one of several sites that have implemented it. Shoppers of a gift basket (see image below), will see items that previous readers have gone on to view after viewing that item — saving users time, and helping them get to their likely destination quicker — since AK knows what previous readers ended up viewing.

In his earnings call last month, Overstock’s chief executive Patrick Byrne says integration with AK was easy, and that it’s providing a “nice, measurable lift” despite being up only a few weeks.
AK offers the service for news sites, too: It links to articles that previous readers of the same article went on to read. It also helps find more relevant ads, tracking which ads are popular based on the behavior of past viewers. This is where AK hopes to beat Google. Take, for example, a reader of Fox Sports, who learns their team going to the Super Bowl. Google might offer an ad for ticket merchant RazorGator. However, AK would skip RazorGator altogether and offer a way to buy Super Bowl tickets directly. In other words, it will offer an ad, a product, or a service - depending on what the reader is most likely to want, based on previous behavior. AK tracks click streams during sessions on a Web site; it does so anonymously, aggregating data so it knows what readers are most likely to do.
AK gets paid based on performance. If the customer is a news site, AK gets paid for increasing page views. If the customer is a product site, AK gets paid if it sells more products.
AK takes several days to customize its product for sites. By first quarter next year, Martino tells us, he wants to make it plug and play. VentureBeat, for example, could get a widget that allows its readers to see what other readers have also read. Sphere does something similar now. See the “Sphere it” button at the top of this article. If you click it, you’ll see mostly other blog related material. However, Sphere’s recommendations are based on related sites and content, not necessary on where people have actually gone.
AK’s competitors include Boston’s ChoiceStream. Its software reportedly takes longer to deploy. Loomia, of San Francisco, is another player.
9 Comments
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John Furrier said:
Great bunch of guys there at AK. Paul Martino and Chris Law. Users want more convience and knowledge.
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Mitchel said:
Nice write-up, Matt. From where did you get “Amazon says 35 percent of product sales result from recommendations”?
Thanks!
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Anonymous said:
It’s actually not true that Amazon’s recommendations update only once a month. A user’s recommendations update in real-time, as he clicks around the site. The underlying data used to compute recommendations is also updated way more frequently than monthly.
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razorgator said:
After a year and half, I wonder how Aggregate Knowledge is doing right now. The recommendation feature is almost a standard nowadays.

10 Trackbacks
11:16 pm
VentureBeat Wire » Aggregate Knowledge raises $5M from Kleiner, on a roll said:
[...] See our story here. VentureBeat Community [...]
9:58 am
GigaOM » Aggregate Knowledge raises $5 million said:
[...] Aggregate Knowledge, which provides widgets for Amazon- and Netflix-like recommendations for other sites (such as Overstock) announced today it has raised $5 million in Series A funding from Kleiner, Perkins, Caufield & Byers. VentureBeat reports the company is making $2 million in annualized revenue — not bad for a nine-month-old web startup! [...]
10:40 am
Aggregate Knowledge Gets $5M for Social Recommendations - Mashable! said:
[...] Founded by Paul Martino and Chris Law (both formerly at Tribe) in April, the company is proving a big success - they report $2 million in annualized revenue and they’re set to announce $5 million in funding from Kleiner Perkins. What’s more, they’ve gone from 3 employees to 21 over the same period. While these technology-based startups don’t generate as much buzz as their consumer-facing counterparts, some of them are proving massively successful. [...]
10:44 am
Aggregate Knowledge Gets $5M for Social Recommendations - Mashable! said:
[...] Founded by Paul Martino and Chris Law (both formerly at Tribe.net) in April, the company is proving a big success - they report $2 million in annualized revenue and they’re set to announce $5 million in funding from Kleiner Perkins. What’s more, they’ve gone from 3 employees to 21 over the same period. While these technology-based startups don’t generate as much buzz as their consumer-facing counterparts, some of them are proving massively successful. [...]
10:56 pm
Spin Links - Spin Links Reviews » 35% of sales from recommendations said:
[...] 35% of sales from recommendations By admin In an article about startup Aggregate Knowledge, Matt Marshall writes, “Amazon says 35 percent of product sales result from recommendations.” This entry is filed under Uncategorized. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. Leave a Reply [...]
5:37 pm
purple motes » systematized personal recommendations said:
[...] Recommendation systems have major effects on sales. One unsourced report indicated that “35 percent of [Amazon’s] product sales result from recommendations.†Greg Linden, who should know, stated (see comments), “Personalization was responsible for well more than 20% of sales when I left Amazon in 2002.†Automated recommendations probably account for most of the sales through recommendations. [...]
3:32 pm
Brian Norgard - Aggregating Dollars said:
[...] Matt Marshall: Take the little announcement by the nine-month-old Menlo Park company Aggregate Knowledge yesterday at DEMO: It drove more than 20 percent of all of the holiday purchases at major discount [...]
3:45 am
Prospect doesn’t read… at First Drafts - The Prospect magazine blog said:
[...] you might like this—works well, most of the time, both for customers and the company (Amazon says the system is responsible for 35 per cent of sales). But although we at Prospect pride ourselves on [...]
9:26 pm
Steven Hatch’s Blog / links for 2007-11-13 said:
[...] VentureBeat: Aggregate Knowledge raises $5M from Kleiner, on a roll “Recommendations are hotter than many people realize. Amazon says 35 percent of product sales result from recommendations.” (tags: Amazon recommendations retail ecommerce shopping) Book Mark it-> del.icio.us | Reddit | Slashdot | Digg | Facebook | Technorati | Google | StumbleUpon | Window Live | Tailrank | Furl | Netscape | Yahoo | BlinkList Sphere: Related Content [...]
3:02 pm
Investment as Signal: Bezos Funding Twitter Is a Green Light « I’m Not Actually a Geek said:
[...] Amazon’s highly successful recommendation engine (35% of [...]